Plant of the Month, January 2004

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Picea pungens glauca ‘R.H. Montgomery’

Other cultivars/species:  

P. abies ‘Pendula’ can also be found in the Alpine Rock Garden and is another dwarf variety. P. engelmanii Englemann Spruce is native from British Columbia to Northern California and is popular in Rocky Mounain region gardens.

It grows much taller, 60-130 ft tall, 20-25 ft. wide, but with blue-green needles that resemble certain P. pungens forms.

Extra notes and interesting information:

Dwarf varieties are of use in rock gardens and in large containers.
Although these varieties have shallow root systems and need cooler locations, P.pungens is more tolerant of dryer conditions than most other spruces
Birds are attracted to these trees for both seeds and shelter.

References: 
Brenzel, Kathleen Norris, Ed. 2001. 'Sunset Western Garden Book', 7th ed. Sunset Publishing Corporation, Menlo Park, CA.
Meaking Poor, Janet. 1996. 'Plants That Merit Attention: Volume 2- Shrubs'. Timber Press, Portland, OR.

at a glance:
Common Name:
Colorado Blue Spruce (dwarf)
Plant type: Evergreen tree
Family:
Ericaceae
Height/Spread: Slow growing to 5 ft. high and wide.
Leaves: 
Stiff needles, ¾ to 1 ¼ in. long, 4 sided, and attached to branches by small peg like sterigmata that remain even after the needles drop.  Variable color from dark green, blue-green, to steel-blue.
Buds
:  Yellowish-brown and non resinous.

Bloom Period:
Mid-spring
Disease/pests: 
Aphids can be a real problem in winters without freezing conditions.
Conditions: Thrives where summers are cool or mild and not in heat or humidity.  Although, prefers full sun and well drained soil. P. pungens is the most drought tolerant of the spruces.
Natural Range:
Rocky Mountain region.
Hardiness:
Zones (Sunset) A2, A3; 1-10, 14-17
Location:  Alongside the east path that follows the outside of the Alpine Rock Garden and can also be seen on the

BBG Web Stroll online.


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